How to Explain Anxiety to Someone Who Doesn't Have It

Anxiety
June 1, 2025

If you've never experienced anxiety, it can be difficult to understand what it is and how it affects people.

Anxiety is more than just feeling stressed or worried.

It's a disorder that can make everyday activities feel impossible.

Here are a few ways to explain and effectively communicate anxiety concepts to someone who doesn't have it. 

Describe What Anxiety Is 

Anxiety is a common emotional response that can affect all kinds of people, from the average joe to elite athletes.

It occurs when someone feels stressed or overwhelmed by a particular situation.

At its root, it can be caused by a variety of factors, including fear, stress, and even trauma. 

But understanding what it is can be difficult if you've never experienced it yourself.

When trying to explain to someone who doesn't understand it, there are a few key things to keep in mind.

First of all, it's important to describe the physical symptoms of anxiety--such as rapid breathing and increased heart rate--so that your listener has some idea of what you're feeling.

Additionally, you should focus on how it impacts your day-to-day life and how it makes you feel.

By communicating these emotional reactions honestly and openly, you are better able to connect with the person you are speaking with and help them to better understand what it's like living with it.

In short, when learning how to talk about anxiety effectively, it's important not only to communicate the facts about this condition but also to share your own experience and personal feelings about this often misunderstood mental health issue. 

Listen to a transcript of this blog post 

Explain How Anxiety Affects People's Lives

Anxiety can be a difficult concept to explain to someone who doesn't experience it.

After all, how can you describe something that's largely invisible and internal?

However, it's important to try to communicate what it feels like because it can have a significant impact on people's lives.

For many people, it is a constant presence, affecting how they interact with the world and make decisions. 

It can make simple tasks feel overwhelming, and it can lead to avoidance behaviors.

In severe cases, anxiety can be completely debilitating, preventing people from living normal lives.

So when you're trying to explain it to someone who doesn't have it, try to paint a picture of what it's like to live with this condition.

You can say things like:

  • "Anxiety makes me feel nervous, on edge, and constantly overwhelmed."
  • "Since I started experiencing anxiety, it's been difficult to do things like socializing or go to work."
  • "Sometimes my anxiety is so intense that it keeps me from leaving the house. I have to plan out every minute of my day to cope with it."
  • "Anxiety has helped me learn how to manage my stress and better care for myself. Even though it's still challenging, I'm getting better each day."

Describe how it feels to be constantly on edge, or how it affects your ability to function in everyday life.

By giving them a glimpse into your experience, you may help them to better understand and support you.

two people discussing in front of a waterfront in a city

Tips for Explaining Anxiety to Someone who Doesn't Understand

TipIdeas and ExamplesUse Simple Analogies"Anxiety feels like a constant tug of war in my mind, making it hard to focus. It's not just stress; it's an anxiety disorder."Relate to Common Experiences"Imagine feeling like you're about to give a big speech every day. That's how social anxiety disorder can feel."Describe the Physical Symptoms"During a panic attack, my heart races, I have stomach pains, and it feels like I might have a heart attack. These are common anxiety symptoms."Explain the Emotional Impact"Living with generalized anxiety disorder is like having anxious thoughts that never shut off. It can lead to depression symptoms if not managed properly."Highlight the Importance of Professional Help"A mental health professional can help develop coping mechanisms through talk therapy, which can relieve anxiety symptoms and manage extreme stress."Use Personal Stories"I once felt overwhelmed at a family gathering and had to leave because I was developing a panic disorder. This isn't something I can just control or dismiss."Address Misconceptions"Anxiety is a mental illness, not a sign of weakness. People often face negative stereotypes, but it's important to understand how it truly affects us."Compare It to Other Mental Health Conditions"Just as post-traumatic stress disorder affects war veterans, anxiety disorders profoundly impact daily life for many people."

When it comes to learning how to explain anxiety to someone who doesn't have it, there are a few key tips that can be helpful.

The first is to avoid using technical terms that may be unfamiliar to the listener. Instead, try to stick with clear, concise language and concrete examples that are easy for anyone to understand.

Secondly, you should always focus on sharing your own experiences of anxiety rather than trying to speak for everyone who has this condition. You can say something like:

  • "Anxiety is different for everyone, so it's important to remember that we all experience and express it in our own way."
  • "For me, my anxiety manifests as constant worry and a sense of dread. I never feel fully at ease or relaxed."

Try to be patient with the person you are speaking with, as it may take some time for them to fully understand what anxiety is and how it impacts your life.

This will help the person you're speaking with to see things from your perspective and gain a better understanding of what it's like to live with anxiety every day.

Finally, it's important to remember that everyone has different triggers and symptoms, so there is no one right way of explaining anxiety or answering questions about it.

In other words, don't be afraid to get creative or personal when communicating about this important topic.

two people discussing in a meeting room

Summarize What you've Learned about Anxiety and How it Can Impact People's Lives

Anxiety is a normal emotion that everyone experiences at some point in their lives. 

However, for some people, it can become so overwhelming that it interferes with their ability to live a normal life.

There are many different types of anxiety disorders, each with its own symptoms and treatment options. 

But in general, people with anxiety disorders tend to experience excessive fear, worry, and stress.

They may also have physical symptoms such as a racing heart, sweating, and difficulty breathing.

If you're trying to explain anxiety to someone who doesn't have it, it's important to remember that everyone experiences it differently.

Some people may only feel anxious in certain situations, while others may feel anxious all the time. 

And for some people, anxiety can be so debilitating that it prevents them from doing everyday activities like going to work or school.

If you're struggling to explain anxiety to someone who doesn't have it, the best thing you can do is try to educate them about what it's like to live with an anxiety disorder.

There are many resources available online and in libraries that can help you do this.

And if you know someone with an anxiety disorder, consider asking them to talk about their experiences.

By doing this, you'll help the person you're talking to gain a better understanding of what it's like to live with anxiety.

Overcomers Counseling Can Help with Anxiety Disorder

Overcomers Counseling offers comprehensive support for Colorado residents experiencing anxiety and panic attacks.

Our expert counselors can help you describe anxiety, control anxiety, and dismiss anxiety before it develops into a more serious condition like panic disorder.

If you're dealing with an anxiety attack or chronic stress, our personalized therapy sessions can provide the tools and strategies needed to regain control and lead a healthier life.

585 Erindale Dr Suite 204Colorado Springs, CO 80918(719) 345-24244440 Barnes Rd Suite 100Colorado Springs, CO 80917(719) 602-1342825 E Citadel Dr Suite 250Colorado Springs, CO 80909(719) 452-43742860 S Circle Dr Suite G45Colorado Springs, CO 80906(719) 481-35185245 Centennial Blvd Suite 205Colorado Springs, CO 80919(719) 203-70213091 S Jamaica Ct Suite 140Aurora, CO 80014(720) 449-41212099 US-50 Suite 160Pueblo, CO 81008(719) 696-3439

Disclaimer

The content in this blog post is meant to be used for informational purposes only. 

The content in this blog post should not be used as a substitute for official medical advice from a licensed professional.

If you need help with anxiety, please reach out to a licensed professional who can help you. 

Conclusion

Anxiety is a complex and nuanced condition that can affect people in many different ways.

If you are trying to explain it to someone who doesn't have it, the key is to be patient, understanding, and non-technical in your approach.

This will help the person you're speaking with gain a better understanding of what it's like to live with it, and may even help them develop more compassion and empathy for people who struggle with this condition.

Author
Jennifer Luttman, LPC, ACS

I am a Licensed Professional Counselor, and owner of Overcomers Counseling. I'm dedicated to helping individuals find strength and healing through life’s challenges. With a deep understanding of mental health and years of professional experience, I specialize in fostering hope and resilience while equipping her clients with tools to thrive. Passionate about empowering others, she creates a safe, supportive space where everyone feels seen, valued, and capable of overcoming obstacles on their path to well-being.

Common Questions about Anxiety

Are there specific therapy services for anxiety and depression covered by Medicaid?

Yes, Medicaid provides insurance coverage for therapy services specifically designed to help individuals struggling with anxiety, depression, and other mental health conditions.

Why is it important to address anxiety?

Addressing anxiety is crucial because it can significantly impact your quality of life and overall well-being. Left untreated, anxiety can lead to more severe mental health issues, relationship problems, and difficulty functioning in daily life.

What can happen if I don't seek help for my anxiety?

Ignoring anxiety can exacerbate symptoms and make it more challenging to manage over time. This can result in a negative impact on your personal, professional, and social life, leading to feelings of isolation and even depression.

How do I know if my therapist is a good fit for me?

It's important that you feel comfortable discussing personal matters with your therapist in order to open up and get more out of therapy sessions; therefore finding someone who meets certain criteria like experience level, expertise areas, and personality is key when selecting a therapist who can give meaningful feedback about how best handle issues related to anxiety or other mental health concerns.

How long does anxiety counseling typically take?

The duration of anxiety counseling varies for each individual, depending on the severity of their anxiety and their progress in therapy. Our therapists will regularly assess your progress and adjust your treatment plan as needed.

Will medication help with my anxiety?

Medication is often prescribed for anxiety due to the fact that it works quickly to ease symptoms of distress or panic attacks in some cases. However, this should always be discussed with your doctor so they can provide guidance on what's right for you and the type of medication best suited for your needs.